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Atomic Structure

CLARITY | CONFIDENCE | CURIOSITY

Atomic Structure

Explore atoms, isotopes and radiation, including radioactive decay, half-life and nuclear processes.

Lessons

Explore the lessons below to build your knowledge and confidence across this topic. Each lesson breaks the physics down into clear, manageable steps, with explanations, practice and exam-focused activities to help you understand the key ideas and apply them successfully.

Inside the Atom

01

Explore subatomic particle charges, masses and locations and a neutral atom’s structure.

Atomic and Mass Number

02

Explore atomic number and mass number and proton, neutron and electron numbers.

Isotopes and Ions

03

Explore isotopes and ions and electron loss or gain.

Development of the Atomic Model

04

Explore the sequence of atomic models and bohr’s and chadwick’s contributions.

Radioactive Decay

05

Explore unstable nuclei and activity and spontaneous radioactive decay.

Alpha, Beta and Gamma Radiation

06

Explore alpha, beta and gamma properties and penetration, range and ionisation.

Nuclear Equations

07

Explore mass and atomic-number conservation and alpha and beta nuclear equations.

Half-Life

08

Explore half-life and random decay and remaining activity or fraction.

Activity and Count Rate

09

Explore activity and detector count rate and background-corrected count rate.

Radiation Contamination

10

Explore irradiation and contamination and precautions against each hazard.

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