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Uses and Hazards of EM Waves

Waves and Optics

Uses and Hazards of EM Waves

To compare uses and hazards of electromagnetic waves and choose suitable waves for different applications.

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What you will learn

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How different electromagnetic waves are used

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Which properties make each type useful

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Why some electromagnetic waves are hazardous

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How to compare risks from different exposures

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How to choose suitable waves for an application

Explanation

Choose an electromagnetic wave by matching its properties to the task. Medical imaging needs useful transmission and absorption differences; treatment needs energy deposition in target tissue. Use exposure data to judge risk, and explain a named property rather than simply listing a use. Detailed suitability explanations are Higher tier. Example: Explain why “all EM waves are equally dangerous” is inadequate. Hazards depend on wave type, dose and the exposed tissue. Give a reason. Compare cases.

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