Waves and Optics
Ultraviolet
To describe the properties and uses of ultraviolet radiation and explain its potential hazards.

What you will learn

Where ultraviolet sits in the electromagnetic spectrum

How ultraviolet radiation affects living tissue

Why ultraviolet can cause skin and eye damage

How ultraviolet is used in useful applications

How to reduce risks from ultraviolet exposure
Explanation
Ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays have higher frequencies than visible light and can harm tissue. UV can cause premature skin ageing and increase skin cancer risk; X-rays and gamma rays are ionising and can damage genes. Risk depends on radiation type and dose. X-rays are used in imaging; gamma originates from nuclear changes and can be used in treatment. Example: State a UV hazard. Premature skin ageing or increased skin cancer risk. Use clear labels. Explain the result. Link cause and effect.
