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Reflection and Refraction Required Practical

Waves and Optics

Reflection and Refraction Required Practical

To investigate reflection and refraction of light and evaluate the accuracy of angle measurements.

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What you will learn

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How to set up reflection and refraction experiments

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How to draw and use the normal line

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How to measure angles with a protractor

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How to record and compare ray paths

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How to reduce errors in ray measurements

Explanation

Use a ray box to mark incident, reflected and refracted paths accurately. Draw normals and measure angles from them; compare surface reflection and trace rays through a transparent block. Keep the block’s position fixed while marking entry and exit points, use thin rays and never direct the ray into eyes. This required practical is Separate Physics. Example: State why the block outline is traced. It preserves the boundaries for constructing the ray diagram. Use clear labels. Justify your answer.

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