Forces
Pressure in a Column of Liquid
To explain how pressure changes with depth in a liquid and calculate the pressure due to a liquid column.

What you will learn

Why pressure increases with depth in a liquid

How density affects pressure in a liquid

How to calculate pressure in a liquid column

Why liquid pressure acts in all directions

How to compare pressures at different depths
Explanation
Air molecules collide with surfaces and exert atmospheric pressure. Pressure decreases with altitude because the column of air above becomes shorter and the air is less dense. A pressure difference can produce a resultant force; explain the difference rather than treating suction as a separate pulling force. Example: Describe how atmospheric pressure changes with altitude. It decreases. A complete explanation links the relevant physical cause to its observable effect. Distinguish the quantities.
